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The following is a short article published in the June Edition of the Ashford University Faculty Focus.<\/p>\n

Danish physicist, Niels Bohr, said \u201cIt is difficult to make predictions, especially about the future.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Even so, the research taking place now surrounding trends, innovations, and disruptions that are happening today will likely impact our practices and thinking about online education tomorrow. I\u2019d like to highlight a few of these potential changes for your consideration. In order to situate these predictions into the greater prediction of the environment, a brief examination of how technological advancements and change within the workforce will drive some degree of the changes to learning, both online and on-ground, is provided.<\/p>\n

Whether you think of the proliferation of smartphones, virtual assistants like Siri, Alexa, and others, the impending potential impact of artificial-intelligence fueled, self-driving cars, one is compelled to notice the increasing connection and innervation of technology within our lives. We have already seen some changes as a result of these shifts which have manifest in shifts within the marketplace and consequently the workforce.<\/p>\n

For example, taxi drivers are being slowly replaced by Uber and Lyft drivers, who are predicted to eventually be replaced by self-driving cars. It is possible that all cars will have full self-driving capability, potentially within a span of a few decades. If we fast forward a few years, it\u2019s easy to imagine how the change to automated transportation might trigger changes in one segment of the educational landscape. If self-driving transportation becomes scaled, any form of driving school is likely to be phased out, while schools teaching the skills to programing and maintain self-driving technologies will likely be on the rise.<\/p>\n

Research in the learning sciences has shown that to be able to develop mastery within a domain of practice, we must engage in active practice and refinement of our performance, typically under the guidance of an expert. Unfortunately, our current model of school has historically been designed more to transmit information instead of building applicable real-world skills.<\/p>\n

One of my favorite education memes<\/a> mocks the fact that we\u2019ve all spent years working on math problems with parallelograms, and yet, there is no parallelogram season. Instead there is a tax season which students aren\u2019t formally prepared for, despite the fact that tax season can be anticipated to repeat itself ad-nauseam until death. Though it no longer serves us well, in school, we learn ABOUT the world more than we learn HOW TO ACT meaningfully in it. Students spend years practicing things and developing skills that hardly, if ever, manifest directly in the real world: for example, students spend their time writing academic papers, taking quizzes, and tests that prove they can remember concepts and information (at least for short periods of time)<\/p>\n

If we wish to transfer the focus of formalized education from learning more than facts to developing related skills and attitudes, we must fundamentally shift our models of teaching and learning to those that begin to prepare students for the complexity and evolving nature of our world. While this seems like an exciting and potentially invigorating pressure for educators and systems of education to evolve (and it is), it\u2019s important to recognize that we are an organization comprised of human beings, creatures of habit in mind and practice.<\/p>\n

Changing our model of learning will mean diverging from long held beliefs and deeply enculturated practices to acknowledge that in many cases, now the answers are no longer in the back of the book. This will require an open mind, a careful eye on data and feedback of all sorts, and perhaps the most important, a willingness to reimagine what learning can look like that may not look anything like what you\u2019ve been a part of in the past.<\/p>\n

A few of the trends driven by these shifts are:<\/p>\n